INTRODUCTION:
The Uttar Pradesh State Judiciary Exam, also known as the Uttar Pradesh Judicial Service Examination (UPJSE), is conducted to recruit candidates for the judiciary in Uttar Pradesh. It assesses candidates’ knowledge of law, including substantive and procedural laws, constitutional provisions, and legal reasoning skills. The exam consists of multiple stages, including a preliminary exam, mains exam, and interview. Successful candidates become eligible for appointment as Civil Judges (Junior Division) in the state judiciary.
SYLLABUS
The syllabus for the Uttarakhand State Judiciary Exam typically covers various subjects and topics related to law and legal procedures. Below is a detailed breakdown of the syllabus:
Constitutional Law:
- Constitution of India: Historical background, preamble, fundamental rights, directive principles of state policy, fundamental duties, separation of powers, federalism, emergency provisions, etc.
- Nature of the Constitution, its salient features, amendments, and basic structure doctrine.
- Constitutional governance and comparison of the Indian constitutional scheme with that of other countries.
Civil Procedure Code (CPC):
- Jurisdiction of civil courts, territorial jurisdiction, and pecuniary jurisdiction.
- Principles of Res Judicata, Stay of suits, Res Sub Judice, etc.
- Appeals, reference, review, and revision.
- Execution of decrees and orders.
- Limitation Act, 1963.
Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC):
- Scope and extent of criminal courts’ powers.
- Arrest, search, and seizure.
- Bail and bonds.
- Investigation and cognizance of offences.
- Trial and procedures, including summons, warrants, and processes.
Indian Penal Code (IPC):
- General principles of criminal liability.
- Offences against the human body.
- Offences against property.
- Offences against women and children.
- Offences against the state and public tranquility.
Indian Evidence Act (IEA):
- Relevancy and admissibility of evidence.
- Examination of witnesses.
- Confessions and dying declarations.
- Burden of proof and presumption.
Specific Relief Act (SRA):
- Types of specific reliefs.
- Principles of granting specific performance, injunctions, and declaratory decrees.
Transfer of Property Act (TPA):
- Concept of transfer of property.
- Modes of transfer.
- Doctrine of lis pendens.
- Easements.
Contract Act:
- Formation of contract.
- Performance and breach of contract.
- Remedies for breach of contract.
- Quasi-contracts.
Family Law:
- Hindu Law: Marriage, adoption, succession, and maintenance.
- Muslim Law: Marriage, divorce, succession, and maintenance.
- Christian Law: Marriage, divorce, succession, and maintenance.
Arbitration and Conciliation Act:
- Arbitration agreements and procedures.
- Appointment and authority of arbitrators.
- Enforcement of arbitral awards.
Administrative Law:
- Administrative tribunals and quasi-judicial authorities.
- Administrative discretion and its control.
- Judicial review of administrative actions.
Limitation Act:
- Computation of periods of limitation.
- Accrual of the right to sue.
- Suits against trustees and their representatives.
Land Laws
- Tenancy laws.
- Land revenue laws.
- Laws relating to land reforms.
Current Affairs and General Knowledge:
- Recent legal developments.
- Landmark judgments.
- Important legal events and personalities.
Essay Writing and Language Skills:
- Candidates may be required to write essays on legal topics and demonstrate proficiency in the English language.
CONCLUSION:
In conclusion, the Uttarakhand State Judiciary Exam syllabus encompasses a comprehensive array of legal subjects, including constitutional, civil, and criminal law, along with procedural codes and specific statutes. Candidates are also expected to stay abreast of current affairs, demonstrate proficiency in essay writing, and exhibit language skills. This broad curriculum aims to evaluate candidates’ knowledge, analytical abilities, and aptitude for judicial roles in Uttarakhand.
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